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Excerpt

Large files can be uploaded via the REST API, or projected into the repository using filesystem federation.  Transfer times for uploading to the repository via the REST API are about the same as copying using NFS, and moderately faster than using SCP.  Uploading via the REST API to a federated filesystem is significantly slower and requires a large temp directory capacity.

Java command-line options and System properties can be used

  • -Xmx2048m – maximum memory Java can use
  • -Dfcrepo.home=/path/to/data – set the directory for permanent data
  • -Djava.io.tmpdir=/path/to/tmpdir – set the directory for temp files.  Data uploaded via the REST API is written to a temp file in this directory before being moved to the federated filesystem, so this directory should have enough free space for the largest files you will upload.

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Based on the tests below, we believe arbitrarily-large files can be ingested and downloaded via the REST API (tested up to 1TB).  The only apparent limitations are disk space available to store the files, and a sufficiently large Java heap size.

Note
To enable fast access to large files, it is necessary to set "contentBasedSha1" : "false".  Otherwise the repository will run a SHA1 on the content for identification that could take hours when reaching into the range of > 50Gb.  For more on this benchmarking see: Design - LargeFiles.
File SizeUploadDownload
256GB3h51m34s (18.87MB/sec)43m09s (101.25MB/sec)
512GB7h49m43s (18.60MB/sec)1h29m15s (97.90MB/sec)
1TB15h41m21s (18.57MB/sec)3h21m44s (86.63MB/sec)

Serving Large Files via Filesystem Federation

Based on the tests below, we believe arbitrarily-large files can be projected into the repository via filesystem federation and downloaded via the REST API (tested up to 1TB).  The only apparent limitations are disk space available to store the files, and a sufficiently large Java heap size.

Code Block
"externalSources" : {
    "filesystem" : {
        "classname" : "org.fcrepo.connector.file.FedoraFileSystemConnector",
        "directoryPath" : "/mnt/isilon/fedora-dev/federated",
        "projections" : [ "default:/projection => /" ],
        "readonly" : true,
        "addMimeTypeMixin" : true,
        "contentBasedSha1" : "false"
    }
}
2h00m15s (72.67MB
File Size

Download

256 GB1h09m26s (62.92MB/sec)
512 GB/sec)
1 TB3h57m25s (73.61MB/sec)

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Direct Comparison of Different Transfer Methods

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