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This page provides detailed steps for creating repository content via the REST API, and SPARQL queries to demonstrate that content has been synchronized to an external triplestore.  For more details on setting up triplestore sync, see External Triplestore.  Much more information about the REST API is available at: RESTful HTTP API and Another Take on the REST API .

1. Finding

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Containers by

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Binary Name or MIME Type

Create a few sample objects containers with either a PDF or a text file, or both attached as datastreams binaries (the following commands assume you have two files named test.pdf and test.txt in your current working directory; please substitute working filenames as needed):

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Code Block
languagebash
title1a. Creating Sample Objects
curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/101"
curl -X PATCH -H "Content-type: application/sparql-update" --data-binary "@object-indexing.rdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/101"
curl -X PUT -H "Content-type: application/pdf" --data-binary "@test.pdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/101/master"
curl -X PATCH -H "Content-type: application/sparql-update" --data-binary "@object-indexing.rdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/101/master/fcr:metadata"
curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/102"
curl -X PATCH -H "Content-type: application/sparql-update" --data-binary "@object-indexing.rdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/102"
curl -X PUT -H "Content-type: text/plain" --data-binary "@test.txt" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/102/master"
curl -X PATCH -H "Content-type: application/sparql-update" --data-binary "@object-indexing.rdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/102/master/fcr:metadata"
curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/103"
curl -X PATCH -H "Content-type: application/sparql-update" --data-binary "@object-indexing.rdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/103"
curl -X PUT -H "Content-type: application/pdf" --data-binary "@test.pdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/103/master"
curl -X PUT -H "Content-type: text/plain" --data-binary "@test.txt" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/103/text"
curl -X PATCH -H "Content-type: application/sparql-update" --data-binary "@object-indexing.rdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/103/master/fcr:metadata"
curl -X PATCH -H "Content-type: application/sparql-update" --data-binary "@object-indexing.rdf" "http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/103/text/fcr:metadata"

Find objects containers with a datastream binary named "text":

Code Block
languagesql
title1b. Selecting Objects With Datastreams Named "text"
prefix fcrepo: <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/repository#>
select ?object where { 
    ?ds fcrepo:mixinTypes "fedora:NonRdfSourceDescription" .
    ?ds fcrepo:hasParent ?object . 
    filter(str(?ds)=concat(str(?object),'/text/fcr:metadata')) 
}
Expected Results
objectcontainer
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/103>

Find objects containers with a PDF datastreambinary:

Code Block
languagesql
title1c. Selecting Objects With PDF Datastreams
prefix fcrepo: <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/repository#>
prefix relation: <http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/>
select ?object where { 
    ?ds fcrepo:mixinTypes "fedora:NonRdfSourceDescription" .
    ?ds fcrepo:hasParent ?object . 
    ?ds relation:describes ?content .
    ?content fcrepo:mimeType "application/pdf" 
}
Expected Results
objectcontainer
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/101>
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/103>

2. Attach metadata properties directly to

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containers

Create an object container and attach the dc:title property:

Code Block
languagebash
title2a. Creating Sample Objects
curl -X PUT http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/201
echo "prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> prefix index: <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/indexing#>  insert data { <> rdf:type index:indexable . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/201
echo "prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> insert data { <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/201> dc:title 'Foo' . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/201

Find objects containers with titles:

Code Block
languagesql
title2b. Selecting Objects With Titles
prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
select ?object ?title where { ?object dc:title ?title }
Expected Results
object     container     title
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/201>"Foo"

3. Find

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Containers By Collection Membership

Create three objects containers and three collections:

Code Block
languagebash
title3a. Creating Sample Objects And Collections
curl -X PUT http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col1
curl -X PUT http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col2
curl -X PUT http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col3
curl -X PUT http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1
curl -X PUT http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj2
curl -X PUT http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj3

Mark the objects containers indexable:

Code Block
languagebash
title3b. Marking objects indexable
echo "insert data { <> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/indexing#indexable> . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1
echo "insert data { <> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/indexing#indexable> . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj2
echo "insert data { <> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/indexing#indexable> . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj3
echo "insert data { <> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/indexing#indexable> . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col1
echo "insert data { <> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/indexing#indexable> . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col2
echo "insert data { <> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/indexing#indexable> . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col3

Link each object container to a collection:

Code Block
languagebash
title3c. Linking Objects To Collections
echo 'insert data { <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1> <http://some-vocabulary.org/rels-ext#isMemberOfCollection> <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col1> . }' | curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1
echo 'insert data { <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj2> <http://some-vocabulary.org/rels-ext#isMemberOfCollection> <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col2> . }' | curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj2
echo 'insert data { <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj3> <http://some-vocabulary.org/rels-ext#isMemberOfCollection> <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col3> . }' | curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj3

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Code Block
languagebash
title3d. Linking Collections In A Hierarchy
echo 'insert data { <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col1> <http://some-vocabulary.org/rels-ext#hasPart> <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col2> . }' | curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col1
echo 'insert data { <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col2> <http://some-vocabulary.org/rels-ext#hasPart> <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col3> . }' | curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col2

Find objects containers directly attached to a collection:

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objcol
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1><http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col1>
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj2><http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col2>
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj3><http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col3>

Anchor
walk
walk
Find objects containers directly or indirectly attached (recursive retrieval along the rels:hasPart chain).  Applications developed using Fedora 3 may use Mulgara's walk() function for queries that navigate a hierarchy.  That functionality is now part of standard SPARQL 1.1 (Jena's property paths documentation provides some good examples).

Code Block
languagesql
title3f. Select Objects Directly Or Indirectly Linked To A Collection
prefix rels: <http://some-vocabulary.org/rels-ext#>
select ?obj where {
  <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col1> rels:hasPart* ?col
  . ?obj rels:isMemberOfCollection ?col
}
Expected Results
objcontainers
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1>
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj2>
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj3>

Also link an object a container to a project:

Code Block
languagebash
title3g. Link Objects To A Project
curl -X PUT http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/proj1
echo "insert data { <> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://fedora.info/definitions/v4/indexing#indexable> . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/proj1
echo "prefix ex: <http://example.org/> insert data { <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1> ex:project <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/proj1> . }" \
| curl -X PATCH --upload-file - http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1

Find objects containers in a collection or linked to a project:

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obj
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj1>
<http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/obj2>

Count objects containers instead of listing them:

Code Block
languagesql
title3i. Count the Objects Linked to a Collection or a Project
prefix rels: <http://some-vocabulary.org/rels-ext#>
prefix ex: <http://example.org/>
select (count(distinct ?obj) as ?count) where {
  { ?obj ex:project <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/proj1> }
  UNION
  { ?obj rels:isMemberOfCollection <http://localhost:8080/rest/objects/col2> }
}

...